Contribution of the tissue angiotensin converting enzyme to the antihypertensive effect of altiopril calcium (MC-838) in spontaneously hypertensive rats

Author:

Kamei Kenshi1,Shiraki Yasuyuki1,Koga Takaki1,Sakai Kazushige1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pharmacology, Fujigotemba Research Laboratories, Chugai Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, Komakado, Gotemba, Shizuoka 412, Japan

Abstract

Abstract The effect of a new orally active angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, calcium (—)-N-[(S)-3–[(N-cyclohexylcarbonyl-D -alanyl)thio]-2-methylpropionyl]-L -prolinate (MC-838, altiopril calcium), on systemic blood pressure (SBP) and tissue ACE activity has been examined in conscious spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRs). MC-838 (3 mg kg−1) given orally to SHRs elicited a long-lasting hypotension lasting over 24 h. With the development of the hypotension, MC-838 significantly reduced ACE activity in the lung, kidney and aorta, but not in the brain and heart. Suppression of plasma ACE and rise of plasma renin activity occurred only transiently at an earlier stage.

Publisher

Oxford University Press (OUP)

Subject

Pharmaceutical Science,Pharmacology

Reference8 articles.

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3. Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition in tissues from spontaneously hypertensive rats after treatment with Captopril or MK-421;Cohen;J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther.,1982

4. Significance of the vascular renin-angiotensin pathway;Dzau;Hypertension.,1986

5. MC-838 (altiopril calcium): a novel orally active angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitor;Sakai;Tohoku J. Exp. Med.,1987

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