1. Department of Anesthesiology Hôpital Foch Suresnes France
2. Université Versailles‐Saint‐Quentin‐en‐Yvelines Versailles France
3. Cardiothoracic Intensive Care Unit Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue Le Plessis Robinson France
4. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou Paris France
5. Department of Biostatistics and of Medical Informatics Inserm U1153, ECSTRA, Hôpital Saint Louis, Université Paris Diderot, Sorbonne Paris Cité Paris France
6. Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine Hôpital Bichat Paris France
7. Université Paris Diderot Paris France
8. Department of Thoracic Surgery Hôpital Foch Suresnes France
9. Department of Pneumology Hôpital Foch Suresnes France
10. Department of Intensive Care Medicine Hôpital Foch Suresnes France