The design of intelligent fuzzy cognitive system of music emotion by product supply chain management

Abstract

AbstractThe classification of musical emotion is a challenging problem due to the subjectivity of human perception. In order to analyse the emotion contained in music from the perspective of product supply chain management, the psychological model and characteristics of music emotion are introduced. Additionally, the current product supply chain and the composition of the two contracts are analysed based on the characteristics of online music products. Finally, a speech emotion recognition model based on a Fuzzy Cognitive Map (FCM) is proposed. Two corpora containing five emotions (sadness, anger, happiness, surprise, and boredom) are selected to test the performance and characteristics of the network. In order to evaluate the system performance, different acoustic features are extracted, including prosodic features, formant features, marginal spectral features, and Mel‐Frequency Cepstral Coefficients (MFCC). The results show that the average recognition rate of MFCC features on the Berlin emotional speech database is 70.36%, which is 0.75% higher than the second‐highest edge spectrum features and achieves better results. Meanwhile, on this database, the Musical Emotion Recognition System based on FCM (MERS‐FCM) is improved by 20.36%, 7.34%, and 4.12% compared with Back Propagation, K‐nearest neighbour, and support vector machine, respectively, which shows that MERS‐FCM has better performance. The research of the music emotion recognition system based on FCM can provide more reference paths for the use and development of music emotion information.