Extensive perineal ecthyma gangrenosum in leukocyte adhesion deficiency type 1 associated with Staphylococcus hominis bacteremia

Author:

Kalyanaprabhakaran Balamurugan1,Kumar Venkataraman Ranjith1,Ramamoorthy Jaikumar Govindaswamy1,Karunakar Pediredla1ORCID,Gunasekaran Dhandapany1,Jindal Bibekanand2

Affiliation:

1. Department of Pediatrics Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Puducherry India

2. Department of Pediatric Surgery Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) Puducherry India

Abstract

AbstractLeukocyte adhesion deficiency (LAD), a disorder of neutrophil function, is characterized by a defect in leukocyte adhesion to the endothelium. Recurrent infections in the skin, soft tissue, gingiva, and lungs due to Staphylococcus aureus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Klebsiella sp. are common in these patients. Ecthyma gangrenosum (EG) is an ulcer of skin and subcutaneous tissue with a black eschar and surrounding erythematous halo secondary to a bacterial infection. Here, we report an unusual presentation of LAD type‐1 with extensive EG of perineum secondary to Staphylococcus hominis bacteremia treated successfully with combination of granulocyte transfusion and diversion colostomy.

Publisher

Wiley

Subject

Dermatology,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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