Are eastern and western monarch butterflies distinct populations? A review of evidence for ecological, phenotypic, and genetic differentiation and implications for conservation-Reference-Cited by-同舟云学术

Are eastern and western monarch butterflies distinct populations? A review of evidence for ecological, phenotypic, and genetic differentiation and implications for conservation

Published:2021-05-02 Issue:7 Volume:3 Page:
ISSN:2578-4854
Container-title:Conservation Science and Practice
language:en
Short-container-title:Conservat Sci and Prac

Author:

Freedman Micah G.¹²^ORCID,Roode Jacobus C.³,Forister Matthew L.⁴,Kronforst Marcus R.¹,Pierce Amanda A.⁵,Schultz Cheryl B.⁶^ORCID,Taylor Orley R.⁷,Crone Elizabeth E.⁸

Affiliation:

1. Department of Ecology & Evolution University of Chicago Chicago Illinois USA

2. Center for Population Biology University of California, Davis Davis California USA

3. Department of Biology Emory University Atlanta Georgia USA

4. Department of Biology University of Nevada, Reno Reno Nevada USA

5. United States Environmental Protection Agency Washington District of Columbia USA

6. School of Biological Sciences, Washington State University Vancouver Washington USA

7. Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology University of Kansas Lawrence Kansas USA

8. Department of Biology Tufts University Medford Massachusetts USA

Funder

NSF

Publisher