Variabilité électrophorétique totale à 11 loci structuraux chez les rongeurs muridés (Muridae, Rodentia)

Abstract

Forty-six rodent species of the Muridae family were submitted to sequential electrophoresis for the study of 11 protein loci, using 12 buffer systems which differed in pH and ionic composition. The complete set of electrophoretic conditions yielded 135 variants of which 68 were detected through a single condition. The twofold increase of revealed variants was essentially limited to intergeneric comparisons because few additional variants within genera were revealed, despite the use of several buffers. These results show that estimation of the degree of genetic differentiation among taxa at a higher level than that of the genus by standard electrophoretic data may, although of current use, lead to erroneous results.Key words: biochemical polymorphism, sequential electrophoresis, murid rodents.[Translated by the journal]