Affiliation:
1. U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Denver, CO 80225, USA.
Abstract
Influence of valley geometry on stability of an earth dam is assessed in terms of its static slope stability. Numerical model results for an earth dam sited in a trapezoidal valley are presented for two combinations of dam crest length and valley floor width. In one combination, the valley floor width is held constant and the slope of valley walls is varied; in the second combination, the dam crest length is held constant and the slope of valley walls is varied. The results for the two combinations are not the same. The results presented are from three-dimensional (3-D) and two-dimensional (2-D) continuum-mechanics-based numerical analyses and are in terms of factor of safety (FoS) and associated slip surface. Significant results include: (i) influence of valley geometry on FoS is minimal when valley floor width exceeds about five times the dam height; and (ii) ratio of 3-D to 2-D FoS can be in the range of 1.03 to 1.30 depending on the valley geometry. Practical implications of the results are included.
Publisher
Canadian Science Publishing
Subject
Civil and Structural Engineering,Geotechnical Engineering and Engineering Geology
Reference11 articles.
1. State of the Art: Limit Equilibrium and Finite-Element Analysis of Slopes
2. Duncan, J.M., and Wright, S.G. 2005. Soil strength and slope stability. John Wiley & Sons, Inc., New York.
3. Three-dimensional slope stability analysis by elasto-plastic finite elements
4. Evaluation of a three-dimensional method of slope stability analysis
5. Itasca Consulting Group. 2002. FLAC3D Version 2.1 – Fast Lagrangian Analysis of Continua in 3 Dimensions. Itasca Consulting Group, Minneapolis, Minn.
Cited by
4 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献