New species and new distributional records of the hygropetric water scavenger beetle genus Ephydrolithus Girón & Short (Coleoptera: Hydrophilidae) from the Brazilian Shield

Author:

Alencar Janderson Batista R.1ORCID,Serra Myllena Bastos2ORCID,Short Andrew Edward Z.3ORCID,Hamada Neusa1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Coordenação de Biodiversidade, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Entomologia (PPGEnt), Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas da Amazônia (INPA), Av. André Araújo 2936, CEP 69067-375, Manaus, AM, Brasil

2. Instituto de Ciências da Saúde, Graduação em Ciências Biológicas, Universidade Paulista (UNIP), Av. Mário Ypiranga 4390, CEP 69050-030, Manaus, AM, Brasil

3. Division of Entomology, Biodiversity Institute and Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Kansas, 1501 Crestline Drive, Suite 140, Lawrence, KS 66045, USA

Abstract

The water scavenger beetle Ephydrolithus Girón and Short, 2019 contains five species, all occurring in the southeastern region of Brazil. In this paper, 5 new species are described from the Brazilian Shield, bringing the number of species in the genus to 10: Ephydrolithus bentoi sp. nov., Ephydrolithus cipo sp. nov., Ephydrolithus mucugensis sp. nov., Ephydrolithus serro sp. nov., and Ephydrolithus vivas sp. nov. New geographical records in the Brazilian Shield are provided for Ephydrolithus hamadae Girón and Short, 2019, Ephydrolithus spiculatus Girón and Short, 2019, and Ephydrolithus teli Girón and Short, 2019. Corroborating the previously described habitat for the genus, all new species are associated with hygropetric zones such as wet rocks, waterfalls, and seepages. An updated key to identify adults of Ephydrolithus is provided.

Publisher

Canadian Science Publishing

Subject

Animal Science and Zoology,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

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