Development of a multi-keV shadowgraphy of indirectly driven plasmas using sub-TW laser pulses

Author:

Lightman Shlomi1,Oren Gilad1,Ehrlich Yosi1,Levy Izhak1,Karton Daniela1,Henis Zohar1,Moshe Inon1,Oysher Zeev1,Bakshi Lior1,Strum Galit1,Sokolovsky Rotem1,Meir Avi1,Carmiel Yacov1,Lazovsky Guy1,Engel Asaf1,Gvishi Raz1,Hurvitz Gilad1

Affiliation:

1. Soreq NRC

Abstract

Bright x-ray sources play a key role in high-energy density physics experiments. Such sources, when acting as backlighting sources, may shed more light on the dynamics of various high-energy time depended processes. This work describes a shadowgraphy experiment of a dynamic shock-wave propagating inside a silica foam using a Ti foil as a backlighter source, that supports the theoretical simulations. This was carried out using a relatively low (38 J) laser beam for backlighting, providing a 50 µm spot size, a 94 ps pulse duration, and 0.01-0.05 conversion efficiency from laser energy to 4.7 keV x-ray photons. The lateral resolution values of a Ti foil and a narrow Ti wire were measured to be 50 µm and 12 µm, accordingly. The shock front was observed about 200 µm from initial reference point, with a good agreement to theory. Its detection throughout an opaque halfraum was possible using dedicated viewing slits. This work describes the preliminary experiments of the backlighting implementation for future experiments.

Publisher

Optica Publishing Group

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