A Preliminary Report of Maximum Voluntary Bite Force of Young Indian Population

Author:

Ranjan Madhu1,Singh Bishnupati2,Kumar Surender1,Tushar 3,Rani Priya3,Singh Anupama4

Affiliation:

1. Associate Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Dental Institute, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

2. Additional Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Dental Institute, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

3. Tutor, Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Dental Institute, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India

4. Ex-Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Darbhanga Medical College and Hospital, Bihar, India

Abstract

ABSTRACT Introduction: The measurement of bite force is increasingly gaining importance in dentistry. This preliminary report evaluates the maximum voluntary bite force (MVBF) of young healthy individuals with normal occlusion and correlates the effect of age and gender with the maximum bite force (MBF) Materials and Methods: 405 participants in the age group of 18 to 40 years were selected from the outpatient department meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria. MVBF was measured with the help of a digital device called “Byte” at incisors, right first molar, and left first molar region. Results: There was a strong correlation between age with bite force. Bite force increased with age. Males had more bite force than females. The posterior region had higher bite force than the anterior region Conclusion: Measurement of bite force is very important for every patient undergoing restorative treatment. The “Byte” device was found to be very efficient.

Publisher

Medknow

Reference11 articles.

1. Assessment of bite force: A review;Hagberg;J Craniomandib Disord,1987

2. Bite force recording devices - A review;Verma;J Clin Diagn Res,2017

3. Bite force and influential factors on bite force measurements: A literature review;Koc;Eur J Dent,2010

4. Bite force and occlusion;Bakke;Semin Orthod,2006

5. Palatal rugoscopy as an adjunct for sex determination in forensic odontology (Sri Ganganagar population): A cross-sectional study of 100 subjects;Gupta;J Oral Maxillofac Pathol,2021

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