1. Vattikuti Urology Institute Center for Outcomes Research Analytics and Evaluation, Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, Michigan
2. Department of Urology, Yale University, New Haven, Connecticut
3. Cancer Prognostics and Health Outcomes Unit, University of Montreal Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
4. Department of Public Health, Faculty of Medicine, University of Montreal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada
5. Department of Surgery, Division of Urology, Brigham and Women's Hospital/Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts