1. U.S Army Corps of Engineers. Structures to resist the effect of accidental explosions. Air force civil engineer support agency. 2nd ed. UFC 3-340-02 2008.
2. Airblast parameters from TNT spherical air burst and hemispherical surface burst;Kingery,1984
3. Relation of fragment with air shock wave intensity for explosion in a shell;Zhang;Int J Impact Eng,2003
4. An improved equation for calculating fragment projection angles;Pehrson,1976
5. Edge effects on fragments dispersion;Zlatkis,2007