1. Agreement between Japan and the Republic of Korea concerning Fisheries (with agreed minutes and annexes) (November 28, 1998; in force January 22, 1999), 2371 UNTS 305 (2011), No. 48295, 1998. There is no authentic text of the Agreement in English; therefore, this article uses the unofficial translations by [1, pp. 345–356] and [2, Annex V, pp. 215–223] with modifications by the author where required.
2. The Law of the Sea and Northeast Asia: A Challenge for Cooperation;Park,2000
3. Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties (May 23, 1969; in force January 27, 1980), 1155 UNTS 331 (1980), No. 18232.
4. M. Rich, M. Inoue, E. Yamamitsu, North Koreans thrown overboard as fishing ship hits japanese patrol boat, The New York Times, October 6, 2019, 〈https://www.nytimes.com/2019/10/06/world/asia/japan-north-korea-ship.html〉 (Accessed 9 April 2020).
5. A. Matsumoto, H. Nakatsugawa, K. Mukuda, T. Yamaguchi, K. Miyahara, N. Korean fishing boat sinks after colliding with Japan patrol ship, sailors rescued, The Mainichi Newspapers, October 7, 2019, 〈https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20191007/p2g/00m/0na/061000c〉 (Accessed 9 April 2020).