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2. Cariani, P., 1989. On the design of devices with emergent semantic functions. Ph.D. Dissertation, State University of New York at Binghamton.
3. Emergence and artificial life;Cariani,1992
4. To evolve an ear: epistemological implications of Gordon Pask's electrochemical devices;Cariani;Syst. Res.,1993
5. Emergence of new signal-primitives in neural networks;Cariani;Intellectica,1997