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2. Carscadden, J.E., Nakashima, B.S., 1997. Abundance and changes in distribution, biology, and behaviour of capelin in response to cooler waters of the 1990s. In: Forage Fishes in Marine Ecosystems, Proceedings of the International Symposium on the Role of Forage Fishes in Marine Ecosystems, Alaska Sea Grant College Program Report, 97-01, University of Alaska, Fairbanks, pp. 457–468.
3. Ecosystem changes and the effects on capelin (Mallotus villosus), a major forage species;Carscadden;Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences,2001
4. Signals from seabirds indicate changing biology of capelin stocks;Davoren;Marine Ecology Progress Series,2003
5. DFO, 2004. Northern (2J+3KL) cod. Canadian Science Advisory Secretariat, Stock Status Report 2004/011.