1. CALTRANS, Seismic Design Criteria Ver.2.0, State of California Deparment of Transportation, Sacramento, CA, 2019.
2. FEMA, P-58: Seismic Performance Assessment of Buildings, Federal Emergency Management Agency, Washington,DC, 2018.
3. ACI Committee 341, ACI 341.3R07: Seismic Evaluation and Retrofit Techniques for Concrete Bridges, American Concrete Institute, Farmington Hills, 2007.
4. Guide Specification for LRFD Seismic Bridge Design;AASHTO,2011
5. Nonlinear time-dependent analysis of planar frames using an ‘exact’ formulation–i. theory;Carol;Computers & Structures,1989