Author:
R. Shamshiri Redmond,A. Hameed Ibrahim,R. Thorp Kelly,K. Balasundram Siva,Shafian Sanaz,Fatemieh Mohammad,Sultan Muhammad,Mahns Benjamin,Samiei Saba
Abstract
Automation of greenhouse environment using simple timer-based actuators or by means of conventional control algorithms that require feedbacks from offline sensors for switching devices are not efficient solutions in large-scale modern greenhouses. Wireless instruments that are integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms and knowledge-based decision support systems have attracted growers’ attention due to their implementation flexibility, contribution to energy reduction, and yield predictability. Sustainable production of fruits and vegetables under greenhouse environments with reduced energy inputs entails proper integration of the existing climate control systems with IoT automation in order to incorporate real-time data transfer from multiple sensors into AI algorithms and crop growth models using cloud-based streaming systems. This chapter provides an overview of such an automation workflow in greenhouse environments by means of distributed wireless nodes that are custom-designed based on the powerful dual-core 32-bit microcontroller with LoRa modulation at 868 MHz. Sample results from commercial and research greenhouse experiments with the IoT hardware and software have been provided to show connection stability, robustness, and reliability. The presented setup allows deployment of AI on embedded hardware units such as CPUs and GPUs, or on cloud-based streaming systems that collect precise measurements from multiple sensors in different locations inside greenhouse environments.
Reference22 articles.
1. R. R. Shamshiri et al., “Advances in greenhouse automation and controlled environment agriculture: A transition to plant factories and urban agriculture,” Int. J. Agric. Biol. Eng., vol. 11, no. 1, 2018
2. R. R. Shamshiri et al., “Model-based evaluation of greenhouse microclimate using IoT-Sensor data fusion for energy efficient crop production,” J. Clean. Prod., p. 121303, 2020
3. S. M. Rezvani et al., “IoT-Based Sensor Data Fusion for Determining Optimality Degrees of Microclimate Parameters in Commercial Greenhouse Production of Tomato,” Sensors, vol. 20, no. 22, p. 6474, 2020
4. C. Serôdio, J. Boaventura Cunha, R. Morais, C. Couto, and J. Monteiro, “A networked platform for agricultural management systems,” Comput. Electron. Agric., vol. 31, no. 1, pp. 75-90, 2001
5. K. P. Ferentinos, N. Katsoulas, A. Tzounis, T. Bartzanas, and C. Kittas, “Wireless sensor networks for greenhouse climate and plant condition assessment,” Biosyst. Eng., vol. 153, pp. 70-81, 2017
Cited by
8 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献