Structural Factors of Russian Economic Slowdown

Author:

Orlova N.1,Egiev S.2

Affiliation:

1. Alfa Bank

2. National Research University Higher School of Economics

Abstract

This article considers structural factors of Russian economic slowdown, particularly capital stock dynamics and labor market. Potential growth as of 2015 is estimated with a multivariate filter. The results indicate the structural slowdown of Russian economic growth to 0.5-1.0% per year. Low growth rates call for a new development strategy as the import-substitution approach that framed economic policy since the 2000s has failed to prevent the slowdown. Export-oriented strategy is more promising but will be hard to implement in an environment of weak global demand. Productivity improvement, particularly in the state sector, is necessary for averting stagnation.

Publisher

NP Voprosy Ekonomiki

Subject

Economics and Econometrics,Finance

Reference22 articles.

1. Bessonov V. (2011). Analysis of short-term trends in the Russian economy: How to clear the “fog of the present” away? Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 2, pp. 93—108. (In Russian).

2. Volchkova N. A. (2010). Trade policies as an instrument of Russian economy development. In: V. M. Polterovich (ed.). The strategy of Russian economy modernization. Ch. 4. Moscow: Aleteiya, pp. 122—172. (In Russian).

3. Voskoboinikov I., Gimpelson V. (2015). Productivity growth, structural change and informality: The case of Russia. Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 11, pp. 30—61. (In Russian).

4. Kudrin A., Gurvich E. (2014). A new growth model for the Russian economy. Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 12, pp. 4—36. (In Russian).

5. Orlova N. (2014). Financial sanctions: Consequences for Russia’s economy and economic policy. Voprosy Ekonomiki, No. 12, pp. 54—66. (In Russian).

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