$$K^0_S$$ meson production in inelastic p+p interactions at 31, 40 and 80 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}\!/\!c$$ beam momentum measured by NA61$$/$$SHINE at the CERN SPS

Author:

,Abgrall N.ORCID,Adhikary H.ORCID,Adrich P.ORCID,Allison K. K.ORCID,Amin N.ORCID,Andronov E. V.ORCID,Antićić T.ORCID,Arsene I.-C.ORCID,Bajda M.ORCID,Balkova Y.ORCID,Baszczyk M.ORCID,Battaglia D.ORCID,Bazgir A.ORCID,Bhosale S.ORCID,Bielewicz M.ORCID,Blondel A.ORCID,Bogomilov M.ORCID,Bondar Y.ORCID,Bostan N.ORCID,Brandin A.,Bravar A.ORCID,Bryliński W.ORCID,Brzychczyk J.ORCID,Buryakov M.ORCID,Camino A. F.,Ćirković M.ORCID,Csanád M.ORCID,Cybowska J.ORCID,Czopowicz T.ORCID,Dalmazzone C.ORCID,Davis N.ORCID,Dmitriev A.ORCID,von Doetinchem P.ORCID,Dominik W.ORCID,Dorosz P.ORCID,Dumarchez J.ORCID,Engel R.ORCID,Feofilov G. A.ORCID,Fields L.ORCID,Fodor Z.ORCID,Friend M.ORCID,Gaździcki M.ORCID,Golosov O.ORCID,Golovatyuk V.ORCID,Golubeva M.ORCID,Grebieszkow K.ORCID,Guber F.ORCID,Haesler A.,Igolkin S. N.,Ilieva S.ORCID,Ivashkin A.ORCID,Izvestnyy A.ORCID,Kadija K.,Kargin N.,Karpushkin N.ORCID,Kashirin E.ORCID,Kiełbowicz M.ORCID,Kireyeu V. A.ORCID,Kitagawa H.,Kolesnikov R.ORCID,Kolev D.ORCID,Korzenev A.ORCID,Koshio Y.,Kovalenko V. N.ORCID,Kowalski S.ORCID,Kozłowski B.ORCID,Krasnoperov A.ORCID,Kucewicz W.ORCID,Kuchowicz M.ORCID,Kuich M.ORCID,Kurepin A.ORCID,László A.ORCID,Lewicki M.ORCID,Lykasov G.ORCID,Lyubushkin V. V.ORCID,Maćkowiak-Pawłowska M.ORCID,Majka Z.ORCID,Makhnev A.ORCID,Maksiak B.ORCID,Malakhov A. I.ORCID,Marcinek A.ORCID,Marino A. D.ORCID,Mathes H.-J.ORCID,Matulewicz T.ORCID,Matveev V.ORCID,Melkumov G. L.ORCID,Merzlaya A.ORCID,Mik Ł.ORCID,Morawiec A.ORCID,Morozov S.ORCID,Nagai Y.ORCID,Nakadaira T.ORCID,Naskręt M.ORCID,Nishimori S.ORCID,Ozvenchuk V.ORCID,Panova O.ORCID,Paolone V.ORCID,Petukhov O.ORCID,Pidhurskyi I.ORCID,Płaneta R.ORCID,Podlaski P.ORCID,Popov B. A.ORCID,Pórfy B.ORCID,Posiadała-Zezula M.ORCID,Prokhorova D. S.ORCID,Pszczel D.ORCID,Puławski S.ORCID,Puzović J.,Renfordt R.ORCID,Ren L.ORCID,Ortiz V. Z. ReynaORCID,Röhrich D.,Rondio E.ORCID,Roth M.ORCID,Rozpłochowski Ł.ORCID,Rumberger B. T.ORCID,Rumyantsev M.ORCID,Rustamov A.ORCID,Rybczynski M.ORCID,Rybicki A.ORCID,Sakashita K.ORCID,Schmidt K.ORCID,Seryakov A. Yu.ORCID,Seyboth P.ORCID,Shah U. A.ORCID,Shiraishi Y.,Shukla A.ORCID,Słodkowski M.ORCID,Staszel P.ORCID,Stefanek G.ORCID,Stepaniak J.ORCID,Strikhanov M.,Ströbele H.,Šuša T.ORCID,Swiderski L.ORCID,Szewiński J.ORCID,Szukiewicz R.ORCID,Taranenko A.ORCID,Tefelska A.ORCID,Tefelski D.ORCID,Tereshchenko V.,Toia A.ORCID,Tsenov R.ORCID,Turko L.ORCID,Tveter T. S.ORCID,Unger M.ORCID,Urbaniak M.ORCID,Valiev F. F.ORCID,Veberič D.ORCID,Vechernin V. V.ORCID,Volkov V.ORCID,Wickremasinghe A.ORCID,Wójcik K.ORCID,Wyszyński O.ORCID,Zaitsev A.ORCID,Zimmerman E. D.ORCID,Zviagina A.ORCID,Zwaska R.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractThe yields of $$K^0_S$$ K S 0 mesons have been measured in inelastic p+p interactions at incident projectile momenta of 31, 40 and 80 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}\!/\!c$$ Ge V / c ($$\sqrt{s_{NN}}=7.7, 8.8$$ s NN = 7.7 , 8.8 and 12.3 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}$$ Ge V , respectively). The data were recorded by the NA61$$/$$ / SHINE spectrometer at the CERN Super Proton Synchrotron and the $$K^0_S$$ K S 0 mesons identified via their decays into $$\pi ^{+} \pi ^{-}$$ π + π - pairs. Double-differential distributions are presented as function of transverse momentum and rapidity. The mean multiplicities of $$K^0_S$$ K S 0 mesons were determined to be $$(5.95 \pm 0.19 (stat) \pm 0.30 (sys)) \times 10^{-2}$$ ( 5.95 ± 0.19 ( s t a t ) ± 0.30 ( s y s ) ) × 10 - 2 at 31 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}\!/\!c$$ Ge V / c , $$(7.61 \pm 0.13 (stat) \pm 0.43 (sys)) \times 10^{-2}$$ ( 7.61 ± 0.13 ( s t a t ) ± 0.43 ( s y s ) ) × 10 - 2 at 40 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}\!/\!c$$ Ge V / c and $$(11.58 \pm 0.12 (stat) \pm 0.55 (sys)) \times 10^{-2}$$ ( 11.58 ± 0.12 ( s t a t ) ± 0.55 ( s y s ) ) × 10 - 2 at 80 $$\text {Ge}\hspace{-1.00006pt}\text {V}\!/\!c$$ Ge V / c . The results on $$K^{0}_{S}$$ K S 0 production are compared with the production of charged kaons in corresponding reactions and with model calculations (Epos1.99, SMASH 2.0 and PHSD) as well as with published data from other experiments.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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