The cosmic muon and detector simulation framework of the extreme energy events (EEE) experiment
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Published:2021-05
Issue:5
Volume:81
Page:
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ISSN:1434-6044
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Container-title:The European Physical Journal C
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language:en
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Short-container-title:Eur. Phys. J. C
Author:
Abbrescia M., Avanzini C., Baldini L., Ferroli R. Baldini, Batignani G., Battaglieri M., Boi S., Bossini E., Carnesecchi F., Cicalò C., Cifarelli L., Coccetti F., Coccia E., Corvaglia A., De Gruttola D., De Pasquale S., Fabbri F., Fulci A., Galante L., Garbini M., Gemme G., Gnesi I., Grazzi S., Hatzifotiadou D., Rocca P. La, Liu Z., Mandaglio G.ORCID, Maron G., Mazziotta M. N., Mulliri A., Nania R., Noferini F., Nozzoli F., Palmonari F., Panareo M., Panetta M. P., Paoletti R., Pellegrino C., Pinazza O., Pinto C., Pisano S., Riggi F., Righini G., Ripoli C., Rizzi M., Sartorelli G., Scapparone E., Schioppa M., Scribano A., Selvi M., Serri G., Squarcia S, Taiuti M., Terreni G., Trifirò A., Trimarchi M., Triolo A. S., Vistoli C., Votano L., Ungaro M., Williams M. C. S., Zichichi A., Zuyeuski R.
Abstract
AbstractThis paper describes the simulation framework of the extreme energy events (EEE) experiment. EEE is a network of cosmic muon trackers, each made of three multi-gap resistive plate chambers (MRPC), able to precisely measure the absolute muon crossing time and the muon integrated angular flux at the ground level. The response of a single MRPC and the combination of three chambers have been implemented in a GEANT4-based framework (GEMC) to study the telescope response. The detector geometry, as well as details about the surrounding materials and the location of the telescopes have been included in the simulations in order to realistically reproduce the experimental set-up of each telescope. A model based on the latest parametrization of the cosmic muon flux has been used to generate single muon events. After validating the framework by comparing simulations to selected EEE telescope data, it has been used to determine detector parameters not accessible by analysing experimental data only, such as detection efficiency, angular and spatial resolution.
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous),Engineering (miscellaneous)
Reference24 articles.
1. M. Abbrescia et al., (EEE Collaboration), The EEE experiment project: status and first physics results. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 128, 86 (2013) 2. M. Abbrescia et al., (EEE Collaboration), Search for long distance correlations between extensive air showers detected by the EEE network. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 133, 34 (2018) 3. M. Abbrescia et al., (EEE Collaboration), Observation of the February 2011 Forbush decrease by the EEE telescopes. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 126, 61 (2011) 4. M. Abbrescia et al., (EEE Collaboration), Looking at the sub-TeV sky with cosmic muons detected in the EEE MRPC telescopes. Eur. Phys. J. Plus 130, 187 (2015) 5. GEANT4, a simulation toolkit (GEANT4 VERSION = 4.10.03.p02, G4DATA VERSION = 10.3.2): https://geant4.web.cern.ch/
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2 articles.
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1. Simulation tool for MRPC telescopes of EEE experiment;Journal of Physics: Conference Series;2022-11-01 2. The extreme energy events project;The European Physical Journal Plus;2022-10-28
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