Fire safety in textile industries – A Review

Author:

VENKATARAMANAN PONNUSAMY1,PRATHAP PAULRAJ2,SIVAPRAKASH PALANISAMY3,SIVAPRAKASH KANCHANA4

Affiliation:

1. Anna University, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Othakalmandapam via, 641032, Coimbatore, India

2. 1Anna University, Hindusthan College of Engineering and Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Othakalmandapam via, 641032, Coimbatore, India

3. Anna University, Dr.N.G.P. Institute of Technology, Department of Mechanical Engineering, 641048, Coimbatore, India

4. Anna University, Sri Ramakrishna Engineering College, Department of Civil Engineering, 641022, Coimbatore, India

Abstract

Over the past decades, textile industries are playing an important role in the Indian economy, and moreover it is the second largest revenue source for the country. The textile industry is the only industry that offers massive employment for both skilled and unskilled labour. Fire accidents cost hundreds of workers’ lives and livelihoods along with huge equipment and material loss. The stipulation of proper safety system would be the only option to increase the production rate and quality of the product which in turn amplify the profit and good will of the company. In spite of various initiatives taken to prevent fire accidents in the textile industry, there are still a significant number of fire occurrences in this industry. Fire accident is the major source of accident in case of textile industries, and preventing the fire accident would be the first and foremost choice and also it is mandatory to alleviate the fire accidents to safe guard raw materials and employees. This paper presents a review on various hazards in textile industries. This article intends at studying each of these issues in textile industries, along with the existing possible solutions for these problems. This study is essential in exposing safety concerns in factories around the world.

Publisher

The National Research and Development Institute for Textiles and Leather

Subject

Polymers and Plastics,General Environmental Science,General Business, Management and Accounting,Materials Science (miscellaneous)

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