The economic burden of traumatic spinal cord injury in Canada
Author:
Affiliation:
1. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
2. H. Krueger & Associates Inc., Delta, British Columbia, Canada
3. Rick Hansen Institute, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to estimate the current lifetime economic burden of traumatic spinal cord injury (tSCI) in Canada from a societal perspective, including both direct and indirect costs, using an incidence-based approach.
Available resource use and cost information for complete/incomplete tetraplegia and paraplegia was applied to the estimated annual incidence of tSCI, by severity, in Canada.
The estimated lifetime economic burden per individual with tSCI ranges from $1.5 million for incomplete paraplegia to $3.0 million for complete tetraplegia. The annual economic burden associated with 1389 new persons with tSCI surviving their initial hospitalization is estimated at $2.67 billion.
While the number of injuries per year in Canada is relatively small, the annual economic burden is substantial.
Publisher
Health Promotion and Chronic Disease Prevention Branch (HPCDP) Public Health Agency of Canada
Subject
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,General Medicine,Epidemiology
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