Primer of Postoperative Pruritus for Anesthesiologists

Author:

Waxler Beverly1,Dadabhoy Zerin P.1,Stojiljkovic Ljuba2,Rabito Sara F.3,Warltier David C.

Affiliation:

1. Assistant Professor.

2. Anesthesiology Resident.

3. Associate Professor.

Abstract

Postoperative itching is an important problem in the postoperative care unit. Pruritus after surgery may be drug induced (including intrathecal opioids) or secondary to a preexisting systemic disease. Mechanisms of itching are complex and not completely understood. The purpose of this review is to highlight new discoveries in pathways and mechanisms of pruritus and to summarize up-to-date knowledge about treatment of itching after surgery. More basic and clinical studies are needed to address the effects of drugs on specific receptors and improve the treatment of postoperative pruritus.

Publisher

Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)

Subject

Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine

Reference139 articles.

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