1. Assistant Professor.
2. Associate Professor, Department of Emergency Medicine, George Washington University.
3. Assistant Professor, Anesthesiology Department, Hôpital Ambroise Paré.
4. Professor of Anesthesiology, Service d’Aide Médicale d’Urgence 93 and the Department of Anesthesiology, Hôpital Avicenne, University Paris 13.