Ultrapermeable 2D-channeled graphene-wrapped zeolite molecular sieving membranes for hydrogen separation

Author:

Kukobat Radovan12ORCID,Sakai Motomu3ORCID,Tanaka Hideki1ORCID,Otsuka Hayato1,Vallejos-Burgos Fernando14ORCID,Lastoskie Christian5ORCID,Matsukata Masahiko367ORCID,Sasaki Yukichi8ORCID,Yoshida Kaname8ORCID,Hayashi Takuya9,Kaneko Katsumi1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Research Initiative for Supra-Materials, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan.

2. Center for Biomedical Research, Faculty of Medicine, University of Banja Luka, Save Mrkalja 14, Banja Luka 78000, Bosnia and Herzegovina.

3. Research Organization for Nano and Life Innovation, Waseda University, 513 Waseda-Tsurumaki-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0041, Japan.

4. Morgan Advanced Materials, Carbon Science Centre of Excellence, 310 Innovation Blvd., Suite 250, State College, PA 16803, USA.

5. Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of Michigan, 1351 Beal Avenue, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-2125, USA.

6. Department of Applied Chemistry, Waseda University, 513 Wasedatsurumaki-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0041, Japan.

7. Advanced Research Institute for Science and Engineering, Waseda University, 513 Wasedatsurumaki-cho, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo 162-0041, Japan.

8. Nanostructures Research Laboratory, Japan Fine Ceramics Center, 2-4-1 Mutsuno, Atsuta-ku, Nagoya 456-8587, Japan.

9. Department of Water Environment and Civil Engineering, Shinshu University, 4-17-1 Wakasato, Nagano 380-8553, Japan.

Abstract

The efficient separation of hydrogen from methane and light hydrocarbons for clean energy applications remains a technical challenge in membrane science. To address this issue, we prepared a graphene-wrapped MFI (G-MFI) molecular-sieving membrane for the ultrafast separation of hydrogen from methane at a permeability reaching 5.8 × 10 6 barrers at a single gas selectivity of 245 and a mixed gas selectivity of 50. Our results set an upper bound for hydrogen separation. Efficient molecular sieving comes from the subnanoscale interfacial space between graphene and zeolite crystal faces according to molecular dynamic simulations. The hierarchical pore structure of the G-MFI membrane enabled rapid permeability, indicating a promising route for the ultrafast separation of hydrogen/methane and carbon dioxide/methane in view of energy-efficient industrial gas separation.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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