1. State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric Evolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
2. Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
3. Key Laboratory of Cenozoic Geology and Environment, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.
4. Department of Earth Sciences, University College, London, UK.
5. Research School of Earth Sciences, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia.
6. Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia, Rome, Italy.
7. Laoshan Laboratory, Qingdao, China.
8. Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Metallogeny, First Institute of Oceanography, Ministry of Natural Resources, Qingdao, China.
9. Frontiers Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Key Lab of Submarine Geosciences and Prospecting Techniques, MOE and College of Marine Geosciences, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
10. State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather and Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry of China Meteorological Administration, Chinese Academy of Meteorological Sciences, Beijing, China.
11. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xinjiang, China.
12. Department of Ocean Science and Engineering, Southern University of Science and Technology, Shenzhen, China.