The predator-prey power law: Biomass scaling across terrestrial and aquatic biomes

Author:

Hatton Ian A.1,McCann Kevin S.2,Fryxell John M.2,Davies T. Jonathan1,Smerlak Matteo3,Sinclair Anthony R. E.45,Loreau Michel6

Affiliation:

1. Department of Biology, McGill University, Montréal, Québec H3A 1B1, Canada.

2. Department of Integrative Biology, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, Canada.

3. Perimeter Institute for Theoretical Physics, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 2Y5, Canada.

4. Biodiversity Research Centre, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia V6T 1Z4, Canada.

5. Tanzania Wildlife Research Institute, P.O. Box 661, Arusha, United Republic of Tanzania.

6. Centre for Biodiversity Theory and Modeling, Experimental Ecology Station, CNRS, 09200 Moulis, France.

Abstract

A general scaling law for ecology Despite the huge diversity of ecological communities, they can have unexpected patterns in common. Hatton et al. describe a general scaling law that relates total predator and prey biomass in terrestrial and aquatic animal communities (see the Perspective by Cebrian). They draw on data from many thousands of population counts of animal communities ranging from plankton to large mammals, across a wide range of biomes. They find a ubiquitous pattern of biomass scaling, which may suggest an underlying organization in ecosystems. It seems that communities follow systematic changes in structure and dynamics across environmental gradients. Science , this issue 10.1126/science.aac6284 ; see also p. 1053

Funder

Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

Ministry of Research and Innovation

TULIP Laboratory of Excellence

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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