Quaternary coral reef refugia preserved fish diversity

Author:

Pellissier Loïc12,Leprieur Fabien3,Parravicini Valeriano45,Cowman Peter F.6,Kulbicki Michel4,Litsios Glenn78,Olsen Steffen M.9,Wisz Mary S.210,Bellwood David R.11,Mouillot David311

Affiliation:

1. University of Fribourg, Department of Biology, Chemin du Musée 10, CH-1700 Fribourg, Switzerland.

2. Department of Bioscience, Aarhus University, 8000 C Aarhus, Denmark.

3. Laboratoire Ecologie des Systèmes Marins Côtiers UMR 5119, CNRS, Institut de Recherche pour le Développement (IRD), Institut Français de Recherche pour l’Exploitation de la Mer, UM2, UM1, cc 093, Place E. Bataillon, FR-34095 Montpellier Cedex 5, France.

4. IRD, UR 227 CoReUs, LABEX (Laboratoire d’Excellence) Corail, Laboratoire Arago, Boîte Postale 44, FR-66651 Banyuls/mer, France.

5. CESAB (Centre de Synthèse et d’Analyse sur la Biodiversité)–FRB (Fondation pour la Recherche sur la Biodiversité), Immeuble Henri Poincaré, Domaine du Petit Arbois, FR-13857 Aix-en-Provence cedex 3, France.

6. Centre for Macroevolution and Macroecology, Research School of Biology, Australian National University, Canberra, ACT 0200, Australia.

7. Department of Ecology and Evolution, Biophore Building, University of Lausanne, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

8. Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics, Quartier Sorge, 1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

9. Center for Ocean and Ice, Danish Meteorological Institute, Lyngbyvej 100, 2100 Copenhagen, Denmark.

10. Department of Ecology and Environment, DHI Water and Environment, 2970 Hørsholm, Denmark.

11. Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence for Coral Reef Studies, and School of Marine and Tropical Biology, James Cook University, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia.

Abstract

Ancient reefs provided fishy refuges Climate fluctuations have occurred repeatedly in Earth's history, and so there is much to be learned from examining the responses of past systems. Pellessier et al. reconstructed paleoenvironments over the past 3 million years from sediment cores collected across coral reef systems to explore the impacts of past conditions on reef fish diversity. Coral reefs survived in the Indo-Australian regions during times of otherwise extensive habitat loss. These robust reefs can explain much of the diversity found in present-day reef fish species. Science , this issue p. 1016

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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