Democratizing education? Examining access and usage patterns in massive open online courses

Author:

Hansen John D.1,Reich Justin2

Affiliation:

1. Harvard Graduate School of Education, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

2. Office of Digital Learning, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Abstract

Toward a level playing field? Do free learning resources benefit the disadvantaged and decrease gaps between rich and poor? Hansen and Reich studied the relationships between socioeconomic status (SES) and enrollment in and completion of free Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) offered by Harvard and MIT. Students from low-SES backgrounds were less likely to enroll in MOOCs and earn a certificate than their high-SES peers. Thus, although there are many free online learning opportunities, it is not safe to assume that they will “level the playing field.” Science , this issue p. 1245

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference30 articles.

1. L. Cuban Teachers and Machines: The Classroom Use of Technology Since 1920 (Teachers College Press New York 1986).

2. Ford Foundation Teaching by Television (Ford Foundation and Fund for the Advancement of Education New York 1961).

3. R. Kanani “EdX CEO Anant Agarwal on the future of online learning ” Forbes 21 June 2014.

4. D. Koller “MOOCs can be a significant factor in opening doors to opportunity ” EdSurge 31 December 2013.

5. D. Faust R. Reif “The newest revolution in higher ed ” Boston Globe 3 March 2013.

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