Realization of two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling for Bose-Einstein condensates

Author:

Wu Zhan123,Zhang Long145,Sun Wei123,Xu Xiao-Tian123,Wang Bao-Zong145,Ji Si-Cong12,Deng Youjin123,Chen Shuai123,Liu Xiong-Jun45,Pan Jian-Wei123

Affiliation:

1. Shanghai Branch, National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at Microscale and Department of Modern Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Shanghai 201315, China.

2. Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS) Center for Excellence and Synergetic Innovation Center of Quantum Information and Quantum Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei, Anhui 230026, China.

3. CAS-Alibaba Quantum Computing Laboratory, Shanghai 201315, China.

4. International Center for Quantum Materials, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China.

5. Collaborative Innovation Center of Quantum Matter, Beijing 100871, China.

Abstract

Spin-orbit coupling in an optical lattice Studying topological matter in cold-atom systems may bring fresh insights, thanks to the intrinsic purity and controllability of this experimental setting. However, the necessary spin-orbit coupling can be tricky to engineer. Wu et al. conceived and experimentally demonstrated a simple scheme that involves only a single laser source and can be continuously tuned between one- and two-dimensional spin-orbit coupling (see the Perspective by Aidelsburger). Although this experiment used bosonic atoms, it is expected that the setup would also work for fermions. Science , this issue p. 83 ; see also p. 35

Funder

Ministry of Science and Technology of China

CAS

National Fundamental Research Program

Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities

Peking University Initiative Scientific Research Program

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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