Evidence for a Large-Scale Reorganization of Early Cambrian Continental Masses by Inertial Interchange True Polar Wander

Author:

Kirschvink Joseph L.12,Ripperdan Robert L.12,Evans David A.12

Affiliation:

1. J. L. Kirschvink and D. A. Evans, Division of Geological and Planetary Sciences, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

2. R. L. Ripperdan, Department of Geology, University of Puerto Rico, Mayaguez, Mayaguez 00681, Puerto Rico.

Abstract

Analysis of Vendian to Cambrian paleomagnetic data shows anomalously fast rotations and latitudinal drift for all of the major continents. These motions are consistent with an Early to Middle Cambrian inertial interchange true polar wander event, during which Earth's lithosphere and mantle rotated about 90 degrees in response to an unstable distribution of the planet's moment of inertia. The proposed event produces a longitudinally constrained Cambrian paleogeography and accounts for rapid rates of continental motion during that time.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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4. Magaritz M., et al., Geology 19, 847 (1991);

5. Ripperdan R. L., Annu. Rev. Earth Planet. Sci. 22, 385 (1994);

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