The magnetic field and turbulence of the cosmic web measured using a brilliant fast radio burst

Author:

Ravi V.1,Shannon R. M.23,Bailes M.45,Bannister K.2,Bhandari S.45,Bhat N. D. R.35,Burke-Spolaor S.6,Caleb M.457,Flynn C.45,Jameson A.45,Johnston S.2,Keane E. F.8,Kerr M.2,Tiburzi C.9,Tuntsov A. V.10,Vedantham H. K.1

Affiliation:

1. Cahill Center for Astronomy and Astrophysics, MC249-17, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

2. Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization (CSIRO) Astronomy and Space Science, Australia Telescope National Facility, Post Office Box 76, Epping, NSW 1710, Australia.

3. International Centre for Radio Astronomy Research, Curtin University, Bentley, WA 6102, Australia.

4. Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University of Technology, Post Office Box 218, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia.

5. ARC Centre of Excellence for All-sky Astrophysics (CAASTRO), Australia.

6. National Radio Astronomy Observatory, Array Operations Center, Post Office Box 0, Socorro, NM 87801-0387, USA.

7. Research School of Astronomy and Astrophysics, Australian National University, ACT 2611, Australia.

8. Square Kilometer Array (SKA) Organisation, Jodrell Bank Observatory, SK11 9DL, UK.

9. Max-Planck-Institut für Radioastronomie, Auf dem Hügel 69, 53121 Bonn, Germany.

10. Manly Astrophysics, 3/22 Cliff Street, Manly NSW 2095, Australia.

Abstract

Probing the intergalactic magnetic field Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are powerful flashes of astronomical radio waves that last just milliseconds and whose origins are a matter of debate. Ravi et al. discovered a FRB that is exceptionally bright (see the Perspective by Kaspi). This allowed them to measure how the polarization of the signal varies with wavelength (Faraday rotation). Combining this with the time delay of the flash at different wavelengths revealed the mean magnetic field along the line of sight. Assuming that the FRB originates from a colocated galaxy, the results constrain the intergalactic magnetic field and will inform models of galaxy formation and cosmology. Science , this issue p. 1249 ; see also p. 1230

Funder

Curtin Research Fellowship

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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