Ultrahigh power factor and thermoelectric performance in hole-doped single-crystal SnSe

Author:

Zhao Li-Dong12,Tan Gangjian2,Hao Shiqiang3,He Jiaqing4,Pei Yanling1,Chi Hang5,Wang Heng6,Gong Shengkai1,Xu Huibin1,Dravid Vinayak P.3,Uher Ctirad5,Snyder G. Jeffrey3,Wolverton Chris3,Kanatzidis Mercouri G.2

Affiliation:

1. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, China.

2. Department of Chemistry, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

3. Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208, USA.

4. Department of Physics, South University of Science and Technology of China, Shenzhen 518055, China.

5. Department of Physics, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.

6. Materials Science, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA.

Abstract

Heat conversion gets a power boost Thermoelectric materials convert waste heat into electricity, but often achieve high conversion efficiencies only at high temperatures. Zhao et al. tackle this problem by introducing small amounts of sodium to the thermoelectric SnSe (see the Perspective by Behnia). This boosts the power factor, allowing the material to generate more energy while maintaining good conversion efficiency. The effect holds across a wide temperature range, which is attractive for developing new applications. Science , this issue p. 141 ; see also p. 124

Funder

U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science and Office of Basic Energy Sciences

National Natural Science Foundation of China

cience, Technology and Innovation Commission of Shenzhen Municipality

Guangdong Science and Technology Fund

Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC)

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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