Visualization of O-O peroxo-like dimers in high-capacity layered oxides for Li-ion batteries

Author:

McCalla Eric1234,Abakumov Artem M.56,Saubanère Matthieu237,Foix Dominique238,Berg Erik J.9,Rousse Gwenaelle1310,Doublet Marie-Liesse237,Gonbeau Danielle238,Novák Petr9,Van Tendeloo Gustaaf5,Dominko Robert4,Tarascon Jean-Marie12310

Affiliation:

1. Collège de France, Chimie du Solide et de l’Energie, FRE 3677, 11 Place Marcelin Berthelot, 75231 Paris Cedex 05, France.

2. ALISTORE–European Research Institute, FR CNRS 3104, 80039 Amiens, France.

3. Réseau sur le Stockage Electrochimique de l’Energie (RS2E), FR CNRS 3459, France.

4. National Institute of Chemistry, Hajdrihova 19, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia.

5. Electron Microscopy for Materials Science (EMAT), University of Antwerp, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020, Antwerp, Belgium.

6. Center for Electrochemical Energy Storage, Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology, 3 Nobel Street, 143026 Moscow, Russia.

7. Institut Charles Gerhardt, CNRS UMR 5253, Université Montpellier, Place Eugène Bataillon, 34 095 Montpellier, France.

8. IPREM/ECP (UMR 5254), University of Pau, 2 Avenue Pierre Angot, 64053 Pau Cedex 9, France.

9. Electrochemistry Laboratory, Paul Scherrer Institut, CH-5232 Villigen PSI, Switzerland.

10. Sorbonne Universités–UPMC Univ Paris 06, 4 Place Jussieu, F-75005 Paris, France.

Abstract

Peering into cathode layered oxides The quest for better rechargeable batteries means finding ways to pack more energy into a smaller mass or volume. Lithium layered oxides are a promising class of materials that could double storage capacities. However, the design of safe and long-lasting batteries requires an understanding of the physical and chemical changes that occur during redox processes. McCalla et al. used a combination of experiments and calculations to understand the formation of O-O dimers, which are key to improving the properties of these cathode materials. Science , this issue p. 1516

Funder

European Research Council (ERC)

ERC

Slovenian Research Agency

U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Science, Office of Basic Energy Sciences

GENCI-CCRT/CINES

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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