Daily energy expenditure through the human life course

Author:

Pontzer Herman12ORCID,Yamada Yosuke34ORCID,Sagayama Hiroyuki5ORCID,Ainslie Philip N.6,Andersen Lene F.7ORCID,Anderson Liam J.68,Arab Lenore9ORCID,Baddou Issaad10ORCID,Bedu-Addo Kweku11,Blaak Ellen E.12ORCID,Blanc Stephane1314,Bonomi Alberto G.15,Bouten Carlijn V. C.12ORCID,Bovet Pascal16,Buchowski Maciej S.17,Butte Nancy F.18,Camps Stefan G.12ORCID,Close Graeme L.6ORCID,Cooper Jamie A.13ORCID,Cooper Richard19ORCID,Das Sai Krupa20ORCID,Dugas Lara R.19ORCID,Ekelund Ulf21ORCID,Entringer Sonja2223ORCID,Forrester Terrence24,Fudge Barry W.25,Goris Annelies H12ORCID,Gurven Michael26ORCID,Hambly Catherine27ORCID,El Hamdouchi Asmaa10ORCID,Hoos Marjije B.12,Hu Sumei28ORCID,Joonas Noorjehan29ORCID,Joosen Annemiek M.12,Katzmarzyk Peter30ORCID,Kempen Kitty P.12ORCID,Kimura Misaka3,Kraus William E.31ORCID,Kushner Robert F.32,Lambert Estelle V.33ORCID,Leonard William R.34ORCID,Lessan Nader35,Martin Corby30ORCID,Medin Anine C.736ORCID,Meijer Erwin P.12ORCID,Morehen James C.637ORCID,Morton James P.6,Neuhouser Marian L.38,Nicklas Teresa A.18ORCID,Ojiambo Robert M.3940,Pietiläinen Kirsi H.41,Pitsiladis Yannis P.42ORCID,Plange-Rhule Jacob11,Plasqui Guy43ORCID,Prentice Ross L.38,Rabinovich Roberto A.44,Racette Susan B.45ORCID,Raichlen David A.46,Ravussin Eric30ORCID,Reynolds Rebecca M.47ORCID,Roberts Susan B.20ORCID,Schuit Albertine J.48ORCID,Sjödin Anders M.49ORCID,Stice Eric50,Urlacher Samuel S.51ORCID,Valenti Giulio1215ORCID,Van Etten Ludo M.12ORCID,Van Mil Edgar A.52ORCID,Wells Jonathan C. K.53ORCID,Wilson George6ORCID,Wood Brian M.5455ORCID,Yanovski Jack56ORCID,Yoshida Tsukasa4ORCID,Zhang Xueying2728ORCID,Murphy-Alford Alexia J.57ORCID,Loechl Cornelia57ORCID,Luke Amy H.58ORCID,Rood Jennifer30ORCID,Schoeller Dale A.59,Westerterp Klaas R.60ORCID,Wong William W.18ORCID,Speakman John R.27286162ORCID,

Affiliation:

1. Department of Evolutionary Anthropology, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

2. Duke Global Health Institute, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

3. Institute for Active Health, Kyoto University of Advanced Science, Kyoto, Japan.

4. National Institute of Health and Nutrition, National Institutes of Biomedical Innovation, Health and Nutrition, Tokyo, Japan.

5. Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Tsukuba, Ibaraki, Japan.

6. Research Institute for Sport and Exercise Sciences, Liverpool John Moores University, Liverpool, UK.

7. Department of Nutrition, Institute of Basic Medical Sciences, University of Oslo, 0317 Oslo, Norway.

8. Crewe Alexandra Football Club, Crewe, UK.

9. David Geffen School of Medicine, University of California, Los Angeles.

10. Unité Mixte de Recherche en Nutrition et Alimentation, CNESTEN–Université Ibn Tofail URAC39, Regional Designated Center of Nutrition Associated with AFRA/IAEA, Rabat, Morocco.

11. Department of Physiology, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology, Kumasi, Ghana.

12. Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.

13. Department of Nutritional Sciences, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.

14. Institut Pluridisciplinaire Hubert Curien, CNRS Université de Strasbourg, UMR7178, France.

15. Phillips Research, Eindoven, Netherlands.

16. Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine, Lausanne University Hospital, Lausanne, Switzerland.

17. Division of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, and Nutritiion, Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University, Nashville, TN, USA

18. Department of Pediatrics, Baylor College of Medicine, USDA/ARS Children’s Nutrition Research Center, Houston, TX, USA.

19. Department of Public Health Sciences, Parkinson School of Health Sciences and Public Health, Loyola University, Maywood, IL, USA.

20. Jean Mayer USDA Human Nutrition Research Center on Aging at Tufts University, 711 Washington Street, Boston, MA 02111, USA.

21. Department of Sport Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.

22. Charité–Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health (BIH), Institute of Medical Psychology, Berlin, Germany.

23. School of Medicine, University of California Irvine, Irvine, CA, USA.

24. Solutions for Developing Countries, University of the West Indies, Mona, Kingston, Jamaica.

25. Department of Biomedical and Life Sciences, University of Glasgow, Glasgow, UK.

26. Department of Anthropology, University of California Santa Barbara, Santa Barbara, CA, USA.

27. Institute of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Aberdeen, Aberdeen, UK.

28. State Key Laboratory of Molecular developmental Biology, Institute of Genetics and Developmental Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China.

29. Central Health Laboratory, Ministry of Health and Wellness, Candos, Mauritius.

30. Pennington Biomedical Research Center, Baton Rouge, LA, USA.

31. Department of Medicine, Duke University, Durham, NC, USA.

32. Feinberg School of Medicine, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA.

33. Health through Physical Activity, Lifestyle and Sport Research Centre (HPALS), Division of Exercise Science and Sports Medicine (ESSM), FIMS International Collaborating Centre of Sports Medicine, Department of Human Biology, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa.

34. Department of Anthropology, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL, USA.

35. Imperial College London Diabetes Centre, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates and Imperial College London, London, UK.

36. Department of Nutrition and Public Health, Faculty of Health and Sport Sciences, University of Agder, 4630 Kristiansand, Norway.

37. The FA Group, Burton-Upon-Trent, Staffordshire, UK.

38. Division of Public Health Sciences, Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center and School of Public Health, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

39. Kenya School of Medicine, Moi University, Eldoret, Kenya.

40. Rwanda Division of Basic Sciences, University of Global Health Equity, Rwanda.

41. Helsinki University Central Hospital, Helsinki, Finland.

42. School of Sport and Service Management, University of Brighton, Eastbourne, UK.

43. Department of Nutrition and Movement Sciences, Maastricht University, Maastricht, Netherlands.

44. The Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

45. Program in Physical Therapy and Department of Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, USA.

46. Biological Sciences and Anthropology, University of Southern California, CA, USA.

47. Centre for Cardiovascular Sciences, Queen’s Medical Research Institute, University of Edinburgh, Edinburgh, UK.

48. School of Social and Behavioral Sciences, University of Tilburg, Tilburg, Netherlands.

49. Department of Nutrition, Exercise and Sports, Copenhagen University, Copenhagen, Denmark.

50. Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Stanford University, Stanford CA, USA.

51. Department of Anthropology, Baylor University, Waco, TX, USA.

52. Maastricht University, Maastricht and Lifestyle Medicine Center for Children, Jeroen Bosch Hospital, Hertogenbosch, Netherlands.

53. Population, Policy, and Practice Research and Teaching Department, UCL Great Ormond Street Institute of Child Health, London, UK.

54. Department of Anthropology, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, USA.

55. Department of Human Behavior, Ecology, and Culture, Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, Leipzig, Germany.

56. Growth and Obesity, Division of Intramural Research, NIH, Bethesda, MD, USA.

57. Nutritional and Health Related Environmental Studies Section, Division of Human Health, International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna, Austria.

58. Division of Epidemiology, Department of Public Health Sciences, Loyola University School of Medicine, Maywood, IL, USA.

59. Biotech Center and Nutritional Sciences University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI, USA.

60. Nutrition and Translational Research in Metabolism (NUTRIM), Maastricht University Medical Centre, Maastricht, Netherlands.

61. Center for Energy Metabolism and Reproduction, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen, China.

62. CAS Center of Excellence in Animal Evolution and Genetics, Kunming, China.

Abstract

A lifetime of change Measurements of total and basal energy in a large cohort of subjects at ages spanning from before birth to old age document distinct changes that occur during a human lifetime. Pontzer et al . report that energy expenditure (adjusted for weight) in neonates was like that of adults but increased substantially in the first year of life (see the Perspective by Rhoads and Anderson). It then gradually declined until young individuals reached adult characteristics, which were maintained from age 20 to 60 years. Older individuals showed reduced energy expenditure. Tissue metabolism thus appears not to be constant but rather to undergo transitions at critical junctures. —LBR

Funder

National Science Foundation

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference54 articles.

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