Rational design of layered oxide materials for sodium-ion batteries

Author:

Zhao Chenglong12ORCID,Wang Qidi34ORCID,Yao Zhenpeng5ORCID,Wang Jianlin6ORCID,Sánchez-Lengeling Benjamín5ORCID,Ding Feixiang12,Qi Xingguo12,Lu Yaxiang12ORCID,Bai Xuedong6ORCID,Li Baohua3ORCID,Li Hong12,Aspuru-Guzik Alán57ORCID,Huang Xuejie12,Delmas Claude8ORCID,Wagemaker Marnix9ORCID,Chen Liquan1,Hu Yong-Sheng1210ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Key Laboratory for Renewable Energy, Beijing Key Laboratory for New Energy Materials and Devices, Beijing National Laboratory for Condensed Matter Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100190, China.

2. Center of Materials Science and Optoelectronics Engineering, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China.

3. Shenzhen Key Laboratory on Power Battery Safety and Shenzhen Geim Graphene Center, School of Shenzhen International Graduate, Tsinghua University, Guangdong 518055, China.

4. School of Materials Science and Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China.

5. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, USA.

6. State Key Laboratory for Surface Physics, Institute of Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100190, China.

7. Department of Chemistry and Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario M5S 3H6, Canada.

8. Université de Bordeaux, Bordeaux INP, ICMCB UMR 5026, CNRS, 33600 Pessac, France.

9. Department of Radiation Science and Technology, Delft University of Technology, Mekelweg 15, 2629JB Delft, Netherlands.

10. Yangtze River Delta Physics Research Center, Liyang 213300, China.

Abstract

Layering the charge Layered metal oxides such as lithium cobalt oxide have attracted great attention for rechargeable batteries. In lithium cells, only the octahedral structure forms, but in sodium cells, trigonal prismatic structures are also possible. However, there is a lack of understanding about how to predict and control the formation of each structure. Zhao et al. used the simple properties of ions, namely their charge and their radius appropriately weighted by stoichiometry, to determine whether sodium in the interlayers between the transition metal or other ion-oxide layers remain octahedral rather than switching over to trigonal prismatic coordination. Science , this issue p. 708

Funder

Innovative Research Group Project of the National Natural Science Foundation of China

Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission

The Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences

National Key Technologies R&D Program, China

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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