Suppressing relaxation in superconducting qubits by quasiparticle pumping

Author:

Gustavsson Simon1,Yan Fei1,Catelani Gianluigi2,Bylander Jonas3,Kamal Archana1,Birenbaum Jeffrey4,Hover David4,Rosenberg Danna4,Samach Gabriel4,Sears Adam P.4,Weber Steven J.4,Yoder Jonilyn L.4,Clarke John5,Kerman Andrew J.4,Yoshihara Fumiki6,Nakamura Yasunobu78,Orlando Terry P.1,Oliver William D.149

Affiliation:

1. Research Laboratory of Electronics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

2. Forschungszentrum Jülich, Peter Grünberg Institut (PGI-2), 52425 Jülich, Germany.

3. Microtechnology and Nanoscience, Chalmers University of Technology, SE-41296 Gothenburg, Sweden.

4. Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) Lincoln Laboratory, 244 Wood Street, Lexington, MA 02420, USA.

5. Department of Physics, University of California, Berkeley, CA 94720, USA.

6. The Institute of Physical and Chemical Research (RIKEN), Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.

7. Center for Emergent Matter Science (CEMS), RIKEN, Wako, Saitama 351-0198, Japan.

8. Research Center for Advanced Science and Technology (RCAST), The University of Tokyo, Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8904, Japan.

9. Department of Physics, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.

Abstract

Extending qubit lifetime through a shaped environment Qubits are the quantum two-level systems that encode and process information in quantum computing. Kept in isolation, qubits can be stable. In a practical setting, however, qubits must be addressed and interact with each other. Such an environment is typically viewed as a source of decoherence and has a detrimental effect on a qubit's ability to retain encoded information. Gustavsson et al. used a sequence of pulses as a source of “environment shaping” that could substantially increase the coherence time of a superconducting qubit. Science , this issue p. 1573

Funder

Office of the Director of National Intelligence (ODNI)

Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity (IARPA)

MIT Lincoln Laboratory

U.S. Army Research Office

NSF

Research Executive Agency (REA)

REA

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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