Scaling behavior of stiffness and strength of hierarchical network nanomaterials

Author:

Shi Shan12ORCID,Li Yong12ORCID,Ngo-Dinh Bao-Nam13ORCID,Markmann Jürgen12ORCID,Weissmüller Jörg12ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Institute of Materials Research, Materials Mechanics, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, 21502 Geesthacht, Germany.

2. Institute of Materials Physics and Technology, Hamburg University of Technology, 21073 Hamburg, Germany.

3. Institute for Materials, Technical University of Braunschweig, 38106 Braunschweig, Germany.

Abstract

A two-stage lightweighting Dealloying allows voids to be created in metals, decreasing the weight of the material. However, when the solid fraction is below about 30%, the mechanical properties rapidly degrade. Shi et al. discovered that two dealloying steps allow for the creation of a silver-gold alloy with a solid fraction as low as 12%. Unexpectedly, this process does not degrade the mechanical properties while allowing for large samples to be synthesized. The strategy should be applicable to other alloy systems, providing a pathway for creating strong and lightweight materials. Science , this issue p. 1026

Funder

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

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