The Galactic Habitable Zone and the Age Distribution of Complex Life in the Milky Way

Author:

Lineweaver Charles H.123,Fenner Yeshe123,Gibson Brad K.123

Affiliation:

1. Department of Astrophysics, University of New South Wales (NSW), Sydney, NSW 2052, Australia.

2. Australian Centre for Astrobiology, Macquarie University, NSW 2109, Australia.

3. Centre for Astrophysics and Supercomputing, Swinburne University, Hawthorn, VIC 3122, Australia.

Abstract

We modeled the evolution of the Milky Way Galaxy to trace the distribution in space and time of four prerequisites for complex life: the presence of a host star, enough heavy elements to form terrestrial planets, sufficient time for biological evolution, and an environment free of life-extinguishing supernovae. We identified the Galactic habitable zone (GHZ) as an annular region between 7 and 9 kiloparsecs from the Galactic center that widens with time and is composed of stars that formed between 8 and 4 billion years ago. This GHZ yields an age distribution for the complex life that may inhabit our Galaxy. We found that 75% of the stars in the GHZ are older than the Sun.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference18 articles.

1. W. H. Tucker, in Life in the Universe, J. Billingham, Ed. (Massachusetts Institute of Technology Press, Cambridge, MA, 1981), pp. 287–296.

2. G. Gonzalez, D. Brownlee, P. D. Ward, Sci. Am.285, 52 (October 2001).

3. The Galactic Habitable Zone: Galactic Chemical Evolution

4. Habitable Zones around Main Sequence Stars

Cited by 266 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3