Technology Challenges in Responding to Biological or Chemical Attacks in the Civilian Sector

Author:

Fitch J. Patrick12,Raber Ellen12,Imbro Dennis R.12

Affiliation:

1. Nonproliferation, Arms Control, and International Security Directorate, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94551, USA.

2. Environmental Protection Department, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA 94550, USA.

Abstract

Increasingly sophisticated technologies are needed for counterterrorism responses to biological and chemical warfare agents. Recently developed detection and identification systems are characterized by increased sensitivity, greater automation, and fewer false alarms. Attempts are also under way to reduce the cost and complexity of field-deployable systems. A broad range of decontamination reagents for equipment and personnel is emerging, but decontamination of large buildings, inaccessible spaces, and sensitive equipment remains problematic.

Publisher

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS)

Subject

Multidisciplinary

Reference37 articles.

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4. P. Hoversten, Aviation Week's Homeland Security and Defense1 (no. 30), 7 (2002).

5. S. P. Gordon et al . paper presented at the Chemical and Biological National Security Program Summer Meeting Washington DC 3 to 5 June 2003.

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