Suicidality in the Veterinary Profession

Author:

Platt Belinda1,Hawton Keith1,Simkin Sue1,Dean Rachel2,Mellanby Richard J.3

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Suicide Research, University of Oxford, UK

2. School of Veterinary Medicine and Science, University of Nottingham, UK

3. Royal (Dick) School of Veterinary Studies, University of Edinburgh, UK

Abstract

Background: Suicide rates are elevated in the veterinary profession in several countries, yet little is known about possible contributory and preventive factors. Aims: To obtain information from veterinarians with a history of suicidal ideation or behavior about the factors associated with suicidality in their profession. Methods: We conducted a mixed-methods interview study with 21 UK veterinarians who had attempted suicide or reported recent suicidal ideation. Interview topics included work and nonwork contributory factors, coping mechanisms, and preventive factors. Results: Self-poisoning was the most common method used or considered by participants. Common contributory factors were workplace relationships, career concerns, patient issues, number of hours and volume of work, and responsibility, although two-thirds of participants reported co-occurring difficult life events. Around half had received a psychiatric diagnosis following their suicidal behavior. Several possible preventive measures were suggested by participants. Conclusions: Several work- and non-work-related contributory factors to suicidality in the veterinary profession were identified. Future preventive measures may involve better promotion of support services, formal support for recent graduates, and improving employers’ attitudes toward work-life balance.

Publisher

Hogrefe Publishing Group

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health

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