Preliminary archaeomagnetic studies of ancient bricks from northern Poland

Author:

Nawrocki Jerzy1ORCID,Rosowiecka Olga1,Wójcik Krystian1,Chadima Martin2,Werner Tomasz3,Wasik Bogusz4,Wiewióra Marcin5

Affiliation:

1. Polish Geological Institute-National Research Institute: Panstwowy Instytut Geologiczny Panstwowy Instytut Badawczy

2. Institute of Geology Czech Academy of Sciences: Geologicky Ustav Akademie Ved Ceske Republiky

3. Polish Academy of Sciences Institute of Geophysics: Polska Akademia Nauk Instytut Geofizyki

4. Castle Museum in Malbork

5. Nicolaus Copernicus University Faculty of History: Uniwersytet Mikolaja Kopernika Wydzial Nauk Historycznych

Abstract

Abstract 24 brick samples for archaeomagnetic studies were taken from teen historical buildings constructed between c.1280 AD and 1630 AD in northern Poland. Eight of them are from the gothic period. The Thellier-Thellier archaeointensity protocol was used in order to determine the ancient intensity and inclination registered by the bricks. 28 representative specimens from 16 bricks gave successful archaeointensity determination with category B of results quality. For 25 of them the corrections for anisotropy of thermoremanent magnetization and cooling rate were introduced. A large number of specimens classified as category C (48%) is due to a high value of relative additivity check error d(AC) caused most probably by the presence of multi-domain magnetite. Corrected data are convergent with the Central European master curve of archaeointensity. The corrections of raw data reduce their dispersion at specimen/sample level in most of sites.

Publisher

Research Square Platform LLC

Reference45 articles.

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