Abstract
Childhood mental health disorders, particularly anxiety, present a significant global challenge, affecting many young people worldwide. In Czechia, similar rates of mental health problems in children are observed, yet access to specialised care remains limited. This paper addresses the urgent need for comprehensive support systems in Czechia by focusing on parental roles in promoting children's mental health. Despite the pivotal influence of parents on children's well-being, research specific to parental perspectives and needs in Czechia is sparse. This study employs a situational analysis and needs assessment using the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research to explore parental perceptions of mental health, self-efficacy, stigma, and experiences with professional support. It also examines available resources and services for children, emphasising the prevalence and severity of anxiety-related concerns. By highlighting these critical aspects this study underscores the necessity of overcoming financial and accessibility barriers to evidence-based mental health programmes for families and children in Czechia, advocating for the establishment of support structures through public health insurance to reduce the treatment gap.