Is Engagement in Social Activities with Peers within Senior Centers Associated with Participation in Health Check-ups?

Abstract

Abstract The global older adult population is increasing. Early detection and intervention through screenings are crucial for successful aging, as they play a significant role in identifying and addressing diseases. This study explored the relationship between the utilization of senior centers and the promotion of health check-ups. It utilized data from 10,097 individuals aged 65 years and above, sourced from the 2020 Elderly Survey. The primary variable of interest was the utilization of senior centers, which was classified into two groups. Subgroups were further categorized based on the frequency of usage and the presence of family members among facility users. Logistic regression analyses were conducted to assess the association between the utilization of senior centers and participation in health screenings. Both men and women utilizing older adult facilities demonstrated a higher likelihood of participating in health screenings compared with those who did not use these facilities. Participants visiting older adult facilities in a week exhibited a progressively higher likelihood of engaging in health screenings compared with those who visited such facilities zero times a week. Senior centers can serve as effective intervention methods to enhance health check-ups among older adults. Furthermore, this can contribute to fostering successful aging among older adults.