Essential oil analysis of two endemic Eryngium species from Serbia

Author:

Capetanos Chrysostomos1,Saroglou Vasiliki1,Marin Petar2ORCID,Simic Ana2,Skaltsa Helen1

Affiliation:

1. Division of Pharmacognosy and Chemistry of Natural Products, School of Pharmacy, University of Athens, Athens, Greece

2. Biološki fakultet, Institut za botaniku + Botanički vrt 'Jevremovac', Beograd

Abstract

The volatile composition of two Eryngium species was studied. The essential oils were obtained by hydrodistillation in a modified Clevenger-type apparatus, and their analyses were performed by GC and GC-MS. A total of 58 different compounds were identified. Their main constituents were as follows: E. serbicum: germacrene D (19.7 %), ?-elemene (10.0 %) and spathulenol (6.9 %); E. palmatum: sesquicineole (21.3 %), caryophyllene oxide (16.0 %), spathulenol (16.0 %) and sabinene (5.5 %). The main portion in both studied taxa consisted of sesquiterpenes. .

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

General Chemistry

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