Valorization of crude glycerol from biodiesel production

Author:

Konstantinovic Sandra1,Danilovic Bojana1ORCID,Ciric Jovan1,Ilic Slavica1,Savic Dragisa1ORCID,Veljkovic Vlada1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Faculty of Technology, Niš

Abstract

The increased production of biodiesel as an alternative fuel involves the simultaneous growth in production of crude glycerol as its main by-product. Therefore, the feasibility and sustainability of biodiesel production requires the effective utilization of crude glycerol. This review describes various uses of crude glycerol as a potential green solvent for chemical reactions, a starting raw material for chemical and biochemical conversions into value-added chemicals, a substrate or co-substrate in microbial fermentations for synthesis of valuable chemicals and production of biogas and biohydrogen as well as a feedstuff for animal feed. A special attention is paid to various uses of crude glycerol in biodiesel production.

Funder

Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of the Republic of Serbia

Publisher

National Library of Serbia

Subject

General Chemical Engineering

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