A wideband and high‐gain switched‐beam antenna system using active frequency selective surface

Author:

Chen Zhenzhen1,Qiao Huimin1,Chen Qiang2ORCID,Chen Xing1

Affiliation:

1. The Collage with Electronics and Information Engineering Sichuan University Chengdu China

2. Institute of Electronic Engineering China Academy of Engineering Physics Mianyang China

Abstract

AbstractAntennas using the active frequency selective surface (AFSS) can achieve fast beam‐scanning ability at a low cost. In this study, a switched beam antenna with a high gain and 360° coverage in the horizontal plane is proposed. Twelve columns of AFSS form a cylindrical cavity and are transmissive or reflective to the incident electromagnetic waves under the control of PIN diodes. Benefiting from a coaxial continuous transverse stub array placed at the cavity centre and using 4 units to generate a high gain omnidirectional radiation, the proposed antenna can realise a highly directive switched beam. An antenna prototype is designed, fabricated and measured. Results show that it achieves a |S11| < −10 dB bandwidth of 12.9% and is able to sweep its beam around the azimuth plane with a high gain up to 13.6 dBi at 5.8 GHz working frequency.

Funder

National Natural Science Foundation of China

Publisher

Institution of Engineering and Technology (IET)

Subject

Electrical and Electronic Engineering

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