1. Colin McCord () is an associate professor of surgery (retired) at Columbia University in New York City; he is living in Oxford, England. Godfrey Mbaruku is assistant director of the Ifakara Health Research Center in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. Caetano Pereira is an obstetrician in International Health at the Karolinska Institute in Stockholm, Sweden. Calist Nzabuhakwa is an assistant medical officer at the Maweni Hospital in Kigoma, Tanzania. Staffan Bergstrom is a professor of international health at the...