Re-solidification dynamics and microstructural analysis of laser welded aluminium

Author:

Meylan B.1,Le-Quang T.1,Olbinado M.P.2,Rack A.2,Shevchik S.A.1,Wasmer K.1

Affiliation:

1. Laboratory for Advanced Materials Processing (LAMP) , Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology (Empa), Thun , Switzerland

2. ESRF – The European Synchrotron , Grenoble , France

Abstract

Abstract In this work, we investigated the re-solidification dynamics and microstructure of aluminium AA5005 welded by fibre laser. The re-solidification process was visualized by high-speed X-ray imaging at the European Synchrotron Radiation Facility (ESRF, Grenoble, France). The final microstructure was studied by electron backscatter diffraction. The experiments were performed in both conduction and keyhole weld regimes. The results show that fine and equiaxed structure is obtained for conduction welding due to very high cooling rate. Keyhole welding also shows similar structure at the beginning of re-solidification, followed by a columnar microstructure.

Publisher

Walter de Gruyter GmbH

Subject

Materials Chemistry,Metals and Alloys,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry,Condensed Matter Physics

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