Fostering Sustainable Development Through Rural Tourism in the Himalayan Paradise of Sikkim

Abstract

The present review examines rural tourism in Sikkim as a potential driver of sustainable development. Sikkim's unique Himalayan landscape and rich culture make it an appealing destination. While global development often focuses on cities, rural tourism can economically and socially benefit local communities by promoting rural life, art, culture, and heritage. The study explores rural tourism's role in addressing poverty, employment, and community development in underdeveloped rural areas. It uses a descriptive approach to analyze factors contributing to sustainable rural growth and the promotion of Sikkim as a tourist destination. The findings highlight the potential for sustainable development, poverty reduction, community-based tourism, and the importance of pro-poor tourism, which prioritizes economic benefits for rural communities, environmental conservation, social empowerment, and cultural preservation in Sikkim.